Beira by the Sea
I remember as a skinny six year old, standing knee deep in the somewhat murky and cold waters of the Indian Ocean at Beira in Mozambique. For some reason, our usual family holiday location of Hot Springs close to Mutare had been substituted by this unfamiliar place, and though I wasn’t much for swimming in the sea (and still aren’t), I have fond memories of flying kites and little Balsa wood chuck-gliders on the beaches. That was back in 1970, and was the last time I visited Beira.
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By Ant Williams
Though I have been fortunate to fish along Mozambique’s coast many times, and learned a little something about salt water fishing, I never imagined the busy sea port town of Beira would be any good for serious anglers. Still bordering on ‘skinny’ even now, I also find the prospect of trolling lures around a choppy ocean and even fighting over-sized fish tiring and even a bit daunting, and am often the butt of jokes about being pulled overboard and using Velcro on my shoes! So, when the invite to join a “boys trip” to Beira came, I was not overly excited.
“No” said Bruce Cooke of Off the Hook tackle shop in Harare. “We will not be doing much trolling of lures. Our tackle is light, and though we might do a bit of bottom fishing, jigging, dropshotting and throwing lures is the name of the game.” When he said light tackle, he meant rods and reels which might be typically used for tiger fishing. Now that is more what I am used to and suddenly the idea was appealing. Bruce and his partner at Off the Hook, Kevin Cunningham were to be our guides for the trip, and along with two Falcon semi-rigids and eight anglers we set off one chilly morning late in July.
Beira is the closest sea port to Zimbabwe’s borders, and many have lamented Africa’s pioneers and border makers for not positioning Zimbabwe further east... like right on the coast 280km away. Hello Cecil... but history is history, and even though the Forbes/Machipanda border post - 270km from Harare - is a necessity, it was relatively painless and within an hour or so, we were through and on our way. Passing Manica, Chimoio, Inchope and then Vila Do Donda (where we hit what can be considered the start of the entry to Beira 30km further on), progress was good. Mediocre roads (beware as there are a few really badly potholed sections), lots of people, livestock and heavy trucks, had us slowed to a snail’s pace on this last section and the closer we got to Beira. The total 550km trip took the best part of eight hours though.
Our early departure from Harare was planned to ensure we arrived in Beira around lunch time, but before 3pm to facilitate a visit to the Port Captain giving ample time for the compulsory boat inspections (ensuring life jackets/safety equipment etc), maritime and navigation licenses (about US$100) as well as fishing permits (charged per angler, per day fishing).
Club Nautico was our destination, and aside from the rooms they offer and secure car and boat parking, they have the necessary powered winches and staff for beach launching. One can also secure all required fishing permits and other officialdom from the Club, making it a very convenient base. Our accommodation (US$110/night) was simple though comfortable, and very convenient because of the beach launching ramp at Club Nautico. The modern room sported a double bed, bar fridge and bathroom en-suite, though we added stretchers and five of us “camped” quite comfortably. We were up at 5am each day, and crashed at around 10pm after eating out, so no great time was spent in our accommodations. Daily while the boats were being prepared, we set up a Scottle on the beach, cooked bacon and egg rolls and drank steaming coffee while the sun crept over the distant sea. The stuff memories are made of for sure.
In spite of the relatively calm seas close to Beira, surf launching and beaching the boat (at speed) at the end of the day, were new and somewhat exciting experiences. While I am sure the ocean around here is capable of nasty things, we really were lucky to have water which never exceeded an average rough day on Kariba and was relatively comfortable. Even had it been rough, I would have pushed through any sea-sickness for the fishing we were about to experience. Being winter, it was chilly in the morning and late afternoon, but that did not seem to deter the fish.
Bruce and Kevin have fished Beira a number of times, and even in winter averred it would be worth the trip. With many of their spots already committed to GPS, we set off on the first morning for a feature about 30km off shore. The structure they fish here is not so much reefs, but rather significant undulations and uprisings of the sea bed, quite often piled sandbar features suspected to have come from deposits made by the Zambezi (which enters north of Beira) and rivers like the Pungwe and the Buzi which enter at Beira. One of the structures they took us to, is very angular in shape, and looks distinctly like a steel shipping container which likely fell off a ship at some stage. Other features are undoubtedly rock or coral, but cannot be considered significant in size or height off the sea bed. In general, we were fishing anything from 40 to 150 feet of water over such features.
Bruce, who guided our group of three - myself, Colin Osborne and Quinten Le Roux - is a seasoned saltwater angler, and a good guide. It was quickly obvious that setting up our drift to maximise time over the underwater structure was key to catching fish, and sometimes it felt like he was phaffing with boat position. As time went on, I realised this was essential, as missing the relatively small structure features by mere metres was the difference between furious activity and the odd fish here and there. The depth sounder was important in this respect too, as the fish were clearly visible and when we were over a shoal, and Bruce called it, all hell broke loose. Very exciting!
On that first morning, we arrived over one of these structure forms, readied ourselves for the drift, and awaited Bruce’s nod. Jigging - with butterfly style 100 gram jigs, and drop-shotting 1-2 ounce jig heads and large, colourful plastics - using our tiger tackle. Bruce suggests a good jigging set-up as being a 7’ medium/light action Shimano TVS70 fitted with a Shimano Spheros SW 5000 reel spooled with 20-30kg braid. He uses a 1-2 meter length of Hi-Seas Grandslam mono leader (80-100lb) and about 80cm of AFW No.6 Tooth Proof wire trace (58lb). A heavier set-up for throwing medium poppers and stick-baits consists of a 7’6” heavy action Crony Prodigy rod fitted with a 10 000 series reel and up to 100lb braid.
Bruce nodded... we nonchalantly dropped our jigs and began jigging them back - a fast-as-you-can jerk and wind motion with the rod butt clamped under your armpit or stuck in your belly. Immediately, two of the three jigs were hit - a powerful strike which by the end of the day, left us all with bruised ribs - and the reels screamed! Like children, we giggled with excitement and after several determined runs, a couple of sierra were at the boat. Catch and release was the order of the day, and Bruce deftly gripped the jig with pliers, and with a flick of the wrist, they were gone. Immediately another cast was in, and immediately we were into fish again. It was simply awesome and while each drift lasted only minutes, we did the same one - often from different angles to cover different water - several times over the next couple of hours. Many was the time, all three of us were into fish at the same time which can, and did become a little chaotic at times. Finally the euphoria wore off, as sierra almost became a pest, and the several king fish, queen fish and one notable Yellowfin tuna over 30lbs tested us to temporary exhaustion. We moved to another spot several kilometres away, and here the other species like queenies were more common. They are a powerful fight, and get aerial often, making them really fun to hook. On the light tackle, rod and retrieve technique is all important as once the fish senses an advantage, it can be gone for a further ten minutes, racing through the depths while you sweat with aching arms. Luckily, the lack of sharp reefs and rock gave us a chance with our tackle, though retrieve technique to maximise the rod’s capabilities is essential. Basically, with the rod butt wedged in your stomach, and keeping the rod level out over the water, a technique of slow, short but powered pulls - raising the rod about 15 degrees from the horizontal - followed by a quick drop and fast few turns of the reel to gain lost line - is the best. Often, and depending on the rod’s power, raising it too high would lose the inherent power built into the backbone of the rod as it just bent into a long whippy curve. This gave the fish too much freedom to strip line and take off.
Late afternoon saw a calm sea, and suddenly in the distance, gulls were flocking and feeding on the surface. Immediately, we upped lines, and ran at speed for the feeding birds. Obviously, fish beneath were feeding on, and pushing smaller fish to the surface, and the birds were feeding from above. We screamed into casting distance, and immediately threw out our jigs as far as we could, along with a surface popper or two. A fast retrieve to keep the lure close to the surface and the bait-fish action attracted the Bonito. The action was fast and furious as the water literally boiled with fish, and they smashed anything that flashed past them. Predominantly bonito, or skip-jack, they were relatively small, but powerful and a great fight close to the surface.
Quinten’s Yellowfin was something to behold. A 30 pound sea fish of this stature on light tackle will test the most fit of anglers. It took the best part of an hour to subdue, as although we got it to the boat several times, once it suspected capture, or you touched it, it would head off on another reel-screaming run stripping 100 metres of line as it went. It was our intention to release it, but after such a long fight, and Colin’s need to test out his Sushi travel pack of salt and lemon, we kept it. The sushi was quite amazing though - prepared on the back of the boat as we drifted beneath the African sun. Further out - about 100km to sea and over the continental shelf - big mammas roam reaching 60-80kg! Luckily we never found any of these.
Though we kept another tuna and some lesser species of rock dwelling fish we pulled from the depths on static-fished fillets (cut from a couple of Sierra), all other fish were released. In the two days we fished, we must have landed in excess of 150 fish. Quite spectacular! Aside from the fish mentioned, we caught some 11 different species, among them the Yellowspot, Bludger and Giant Kingfish, Yellow-edged and Catface Rock cod, Blood snapper and Prodigal son, and lost a few bigger fish which were just too much for our tackle. I dread to think what might be lurking down there, and on one occasion a hooked queenie set off at a rate which almost made the reel smoke, then stopped and gave up. Once retrieved, we discovered the reason it gave up is that the “Tax Man” had collected his dues. Bitten off mid-body by a shark, it reminded us of our mortality and to be a little more cautious when leaning over the side of the boat to land and release fish.
While the Yellowfin tuna stood out as a prize which was going to test one’s stamina to the limit, several other notable fish had us occupied for prolonged tug-of-war battles, often stretching past the 15 minute mark. Colin hooked and landed a beautiful Cob/Daga salmon, and even some bigger sierra had us wishing for a gimble and maybe a sturdier rod.
Our two day trip was made worthwhile by Bruce’s GPS’d spots, and the furthest we ranged was about 100km from Beira (on the second and roughest morning). This far out, the sea was quite rough, but the water cleaner than the murky, turbid area closer to Beira. The days were spent hitting and running from spot to spot, and the action was mostly furious. Quite often while running between spots, we picked up new features on the sea bed and stopped to fish a few of them. Most produced fish, but would need further exploration and fine tuning to get them really working. But if you go, keep a close eye on your sonar, as I believe there is still much to be discovered and learned in this area.
The “Tax-Man” claiming his dues. Shark are an ever present danger in the sea.
In all, this trip shared between 4-5 people is not overly costly. The relatively short distances travelled to fish, saw us using about 50 litres of fuel a day. For entertainment value though, I can safely say, never have I had fast, furious and consistent fishing like this - salt or fresh water. The action simply never stopped, and after just two days, we were all pretty exhausted - sore arms, bruised stomachs and ribs, and aching muscles from the constant movement of the boat on the sea, and probably a bit of sleep depravation. But man, what fun!
Bruce and Kevin have guided several tours to Beira. For more information, pop in and see them at Off The Hook in Harare, or call them on Bruce (+263-777) 010336, - Kevin - (+263-772) 944775.
Quinten and his sizeable Yellowfin tuna which took almost an hour to boat.
Summary of Costs in Meticas
Entrance Fee/Day - 200Mts
Marinheiro for boat launch - 800Mts
Boat Ramp fees per day - 500Mts
Parking fees per day - 500Mts
Fishing License per angler - Valid for 30 days - 420Mts
Navigation/Maritime License per boat - 3700Mts
Club Nautica room - per night - 4000Mts
While there are many reasonably priced hotels and accommodation close to the beach, Club Nautico can be contacted on telephone (+258) 23 311720 or email admin@clubnauticobeira.com.
Some of the fish we caught during our two days
Some of the fish we caught during our two days
Some of the fish we caught during our two days
Some of the fish we caught during our two days
Some of the fish we caught during our two days
Some of the fish we caught during our two days
Some of the fish we caught during our two days
Some of the fish we caught during our two days
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